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Stories from Slovenia

Slovenia, a treasure trove of literature

Discover the stories of famous Slovenian writers, experiences signed with letters, famous libraries, events and festivals.

A small country with a huge treasure trove of literary and other cultural gems

Slovenian is a language known and spoken by only a tiny number of people in the world. But its history was written a millennium ago by the Freising Monuments, it is preserved in the famous Stična manuscripts, and it first appeared in book form during the time of Protestantism and the great Primož Trubar. Literary and other artistic treasures have been accumulated over the centuries by countless individuals who are now known through their works, and their heritage is preserved by libraries, events and festivals, memorial houses, rooms and memorials, as well as interesting literary routes.

Slovenian Culture: Legends, Pioneers and Modern Mystics.

On the world map, Slovenia stands out with great art and culture. In this video, Noah Charney, a professor of art history and a writer, explains why he chose Slovenia for his forever home and why he devoted his time to exploring the wonders of Slovenian culture and sharing it in writing with those who have not had a chance to encounter it yet.

It's all here, in Slovenia. Waiting for the wise explorer to discover, as so many others have before.

Noah Charney

A honeycomb of words: Slovenia, Guest of Honour at the Frankfurt Fair 2023

In 2023, Slovenia was the guest of honour at the renowned Frankfurt Book Fair, which took place between 18 and 22 October 2023. Visitors, lovers of written works, publishers and cultural workers had the opportunity to become acquainted with Slovenia's literary and cultural vibes under the motto "A Honeycomb of Words".

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Slovenia, Guest of Honour at Bologna Book Fair 2024

As a destination of exceptional children’s and young adult literature and illustration, Slovenia was granted another honorary role. This was namely the role of Guest of Honour at the famous Children’s Book Fair in Bologna, which took place between 8 and 11 April 2024. Among the international literary establishment, Slovenia enhanced the international potential of our children’s and young adult books and their authors and illustrators, including literature illustration. The fair was also a platform for the promotion of translations into foreign languages by means of numerous events, discussions and an illustrators’ exhibition.

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Prešeren's Slovenia

Prešeren's Slovenia Learn about the greatest Slovenian poet, France Prešeren, by taking a walk through the places where he left his greatest mark. On 8 February, the day of his death, the Slovenian Cultural Holiday is observed.

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Libraries – treasuries of knowledge

Slovenians love to read. For decades, the Reading Badge has been encouraging young readers to read voluntarily in their free time. According to data from 2020, there were 58 general libraries in Slovenia in that year, with a total of 274 local libraries and 13 bibliobuses – mobile van libraries that bring books to readers who live in more remote places. More than 20 per cent of the country's population is a member of a general library, and almost 16.5 million books were borrowed that year. In addition to general libraries, there are also specialised libraries, faculty libraries, school libraries and other expert libraries.

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NUK – National and University Library

The National and University Library, an imposing building in Ljubljana city centre, designed by the renowned architect Jože Plečnik, is the Slovenian central library. Its mission is to collect, preserve and ensure the use of the national collection of library materials. It is also a university library, and its landmark Great Reading Room is always full of students and researchers. The library is also open to the public – external visitors can walk up the staircase to the lobby, the Information Centre and the Plečnik Corridor daily, while non-members are only allowed in the Great Reading Room on Saturdays or by prior arrangement.

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NUK 2 – a library for the 21st century

For years, there has been a plan to build a new National and University Library to be located not far from the famous Plečnik Palace, above the remains of the former Emona. The designers describe the new library as a meeting point for culture, science and business, tailored to the needs of the modern user. Seven floors and 13,600 square metres dedicated to knowledge transfer, creativity, research and networking. The plans for NUK 2 have been drawn up by Bevk Perović Architects and construction is due to start this year and last until 2026.

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Library in the Franciscan monastery in Nazarje houses the translation of Gospels by Primož Trubar from 1557 and two Bibles by Jurij Dalmatin from 1584. Foto: Tomo Jeseničnik, Visit Savinjska

Monastic libraries – guardians of centuries-old treasures

Over the centuries, monastery libraries have been responsible for preserving and restoring many valuable works of literary history, and monasteries have been considered important theological, cultural and economic centres. Unfortunately, not all of these literary treasures have survived to the present day, but some monastic libraries across Slovenia still contain stunning examples. Not all of them are open to the public, but the following can be viewed by appointment.

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Škrabec Library

Škrabec Library

The library in the Franciscan Monastery of Kostanjevica in Nova Gorica today holds more than 16,500 books. The most important of these is the first grammar of the Slovene language, Zimske urice by Adam Bohorič, from 1584.

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The monastery library in the Franciscan Monastery of Nazarje

The monastery library in the Franciscan Monastery of Nazarje

The collection of the renovated monastery library in Nazarje is also open to the public. It also contains rare manuscripts on parchment from the 11th and 12th centuries, a translation of the Gospel of Primož Trubar from 1557 and two Dalmatin Bibles from...

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Franciscan Library in Kamnik

Franciscan Library in Kamnik

The Friar Donat Valvasor Monastery Library at the Franciscan Monastery in Kamnik houses a rich collection of precious volumes and books – the most famous of which are the incunabula, or first editions.

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Minorite Monastery Ptuj

Minorite Monastery Ptuj

One of Ptuj's greatest attractions is the Minorite Monastery, which remains an important cultural meeting place today. The library holds more than 5,000 books.

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Franciscan Monastery Novo mesto

Franciscan Monastery Novo mesto

The monastery library is considered to be the oldest library in Novo mesto. Today, it houses around 12,000 books, including the famous incunabula.

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The Seminary Library in Ljubljana

The Seminary Library in Ljubljana

Few people know that behind the striking doors of the Seminary Palace in Ljubljana lies a true Baroque gem. The two-storey library was founded in 1701 and is considered the first public library in Ljubljana. Foto: Dunja Wedam, Turizem Ljubljana

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Library under the canopy

On warmer days, while walking through many Slovenian cities, you may find the lovely Libraries Under the Canopy – islands with comfortable deck chairs inviting you to browse and read for free in city parks, promenades, on lawns and elsewhere. You can find libraries under the canopy in several points in Ljubljana, in Lendava, Kamnik, Kropa, Novo mesto, Nova Gorica, Ribnica, Rašice ... and even on Velika planina!

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Publishing in Slovenia

Did you know that Slovenia is the second country in the world in terms of the number of books published per million inhabitants?

📖 6,000 books published annually

📖 1,400 publishers with at least one book published per year

📖 23 million books borrowed in libraries in one year

📖 150 bookshops

📖 3,000 e-books in Slovenian available for borrowing and purchase

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Ljubljana, UNESCO City of Literature

In 2015, the Slovenian capital was awarded the permanent title of UNESCO City of Literature. As part of UNESCO's Creative Cities Network, which brings together different spheres of urban life, Ljubljana, the Slovenian capital, is also among the UNESCO Cities of Literature. It is considered a centre of literary creation, with an average of 850 books published each year. The city has an extensive network of general libraries with more than 500,000 members. Ljubljana was named World Book Capital in 2010. It was the first host of the World Book Summit, which adopted the Ljubljana Resolution highlighting the importance of books as a key driver of sustainable development and cultural diversity.

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Slovenia in UNESCO's Memory of the World

Memory of the World is a UNESCO Written Heritage List. It includes the Codex Suprasliensis, an Old Church Slavonic manuscript in Cyrillic script, considered to be the oldest surviving written document in the Slavic language. The manuscript was written in Bulgaria and later found its way to Poland, but thanks to Slovenian linguist Jernej Kopitar, part of it has also found its way to Slovenia. Today it is preserved in the National and University Library in Ljubljana.

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Noah Charney with journalist and author Vesna Milek in the garden of the Ljubljana coffee shop named after the poet Lili Novy.

Streets and institutions bearing the names of famous artists

There are more than 10,200 streets in Slovenia with a variety of names. They are often named after famous figures in Slovenian history and art. The list of the ten most common streets in Slovenian towns includes Prešernova ulica, Cankarjeva ulica, Gregorčičeva ulica, Kajuhova ulica, Levstikova ulica and Trubarjeva ulica. Many Slovenian schools, libraries, cultural centres and other institutions also bear the names of famous cultural figures. In Ljubljana, for example, there is the Cankarjev dom cultural and congress centre, in Sežana Kosovelov dom, in Kranj the Prešerenovo gledališče theatre, etc.

In the centre of Ljubljana, in the garden of the building that houses the Slovene Writers' Association, you can sit in an open-air café named after the poet Lili Novy. Nearby is the city's Tivoli Park, where you can sit on a bench on a small hill next to statues of the writers Edvard Kocbek and Boris Pahor.

Illustration Fair at Vodnik Homestead. Foto: Nada Žgank, Vodnikova domačija

 

Authors of the more recent period

The authors mentioned so far, who worked in the past centuries, paved the way for the contemporaries of Slovenian poetry and literature. Among the world's best-known (and most translated) authors are Drago Jančar, Tomaž Šalamun, Kajetan Kovič, Žarko Petan, the aforementioned Boris Pahor, Aleš Debeljak and Evald Flisar. The historical fiction Alamut, written by Vladimir Bartol in the 1930s and translated into almost 30 languages, is still well-known abroad.

Children's and teenage literature

Children's picture books and teenage works also have a special place in book production. Among the authors, Ela Peroci, Kajetan Kovič, Oton Župančič, Svetlana Makarovič and Anja Štefan stand out, and among the illustrators, Jelka Reichmann, Lucija Marija and Marlenka Stupica and Ančka Gošnik Godec have made an outstanding mark, while the picture books of the illustrator Lila Prap are internationally renowned. Today, many authors are working in the field of illustration, and their works are regularly presented at the the Biennial of Slovenian Illustration and at the Illustration Fair at the Vodnik Homestead.

Literature-related experiences and routes

You can discover the literary history of the places and authors who grew up, lived and worked here on guided walks, hiking routes or other experiences.

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Journey from Litija to Čatež – Levstik's Route

Journey from Litija to Čatež – Levstik's Route

This popular hiking route follows the travelogue of the writer Fran Levstik. Thousands of people take part in this organised hike every year.

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Minatti's coffee in Slovenske Konjice

Minatti's coffee in Slovenske Konjice

A guided walk through the old town centre of Slovenske Konjice is full of stories. You can finish with a cup of coffee and Minatti's poems. Foto: Miha Matavž Photo and Video, Turistična destinacija Rogla – Pohorje

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Prešeren's Kranj: The number or the man?

Prešeren's Kranj: The number or the man?

Slovenia's greatest poet spent his last years as a lawyer in Kranj. Explore the city above the Kokra River through his eyes!

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Kosovel's Route

Kosovel's Route

A picturesque route leads through the typical landscape that inspired the greatest poet of the Karst. Along the way, you can visit the village of Šmarje, the Pustov hram cave and Kosovel's homestead in Tomaj.

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Women Writers Route

Women Writers Route

The Cultural Route is dedicated to women writers from the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. It focuses on their literature, personal stories and their role in the struggle for human and women's rights.

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Literary paths of Ljubljana

Literary paths of Ljubljana

A guided private walk through the capital will take you in the footsteps of writers, poets and other creators who have left their mark in Ljubljana.

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Great writers – meet them at their homesteads

The homesteads of Slovenian writers and poets hold many interesting facts, personal stories and objects. Some of the houses have been converted into museums with a wider historical significance, and in some places memorial rooms have been dedicated to the authors.

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Statue and memorial house of Alma M. Karlin in Celje

Statue and memorial house of Alma M. Karlin in Celje

The writer and world traveller Alma M. Karlin was born and lived in Celje. Here you can visit her house, see her statue or visit the permanent exhibition Trails at the Celje Regional Museum.

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Boris Pahor Memorial Room in Dutovlje

Boris Pahor Memorial Room in Dutovlje

The writer Boris Pahor also spent a few years in Dutovlje, where a memorial room with many personal items of the great 20th-century author has been set up in one of the homesteads.

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Prežih’s Cottage in Koroška

Prežih’s Cottage in Koroška

In Kotlje na Koroškem, in a typical farmhouse, there is a memorial museum of the writer Lovro Kuhar – Prežihov Voranc. A great starting point for exploring the ethnology and culture of Koroška. Foto: Arhiv KPM

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Vodnik's Homestead in Šiška, Ljubljana

Vodnik's Homestead in Šiška, Ljubljana

The House of Reading, Writing and Storytelling in Ljubljana is located on Vodnikova ulica. It is named after Valentin Vodnik, a priest and poet who grew up in this house. (The house is currently under renovation.) Foto: Vodnikova domačija Šiška

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Tavčar Manor in Visoko

Tavčar Manor in Visoko

This country manor inspired author Ivan Tavčar to write the famous novel, The Visoko Chronicle. Today, it serves as a popular wedding location. It houses an exhibition about the homestead, while a monument dedicated to Tavčar and his family tomb are...

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Prešeren's birthplace in Vrba

Prešeren's birthplace in Vrba

“O Vrba! Happy home, my village dear. Where yet my father's house stands firm today ...” wrote the greatest Slovenian poet, France Prešeren, in one of his poems. You can get to know the Gorenjska village and the peculiarities of his time in his birth...

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Oton Župančič Memorial House

Oton Župančič Memorial House

In Vinica, not far from the Kolpa River in Bela Krajina, you can learn about the life and work of the poet Oton Župančič in Oton Župančič the memorial house.

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Homestead of writer France Bevk

Homestead of writer France Bevk

In the village of Zakojca above the Baška grapa valley, Bevk’s homestead can be found, which was converted into a museum dedicated to the popular writer several decades ago.

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Kosovel's Homestead in the Karst

Kosovel's Homestead in the Karst

Srečko Kosovel, the avant-garde poet of the Karst, was born and died young in Tomaj. The house still stands there, and in it the memorial collection of his family.

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Cankar's Vrhnika

Cankar's Vrhnika

On a hillside in Vrhnika stands a memorial house dedicated to the greatest Slovenian writer and playwright, Ivan Cankar. Here you can see a collection of objects that testify to the humble life of the poor people of Vrhnika, as well as the writer's works...

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Trubar's Homestead in Rašica

Trubar's Homestead in Rašica

The Protestant priest Primož Trubar is known as the central figure of the Reformation in this part of Europe, the author of the Catechism and the Alphabet, the first printed books in the Slovenian language. Visit his homestead in the picturesque Rašica...

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Discover the richness of Slovenian culture

The identity of the Slovenian nation is inextricably linked to culture and the Slovenian language. Explore evidence of people living on Slovenian territory dating back at least 60,000 years. Here, a turbulent history will reveal some of the oldest artefacts in the world. Discover castles and manor houses, unusual museums and galleries, go to a concert, theatre or opera. The festival calendar is particularly rich: more than 100 festivals invite you to all parts of the country throughout the year. Where will you go first?

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